Capillary electrophoresis as a second dimension to isoelectric focusing for peptide separation.

Capillary electrophoresis as a second dimension to Off-GelTM isoelectric focusing for peptide separation

Two-dimensional capillary electrophoresis: capillary isoelectric focusing and capillary zone electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection.

CIEF and CZE are coupled with LIF detection to create an ultrasensitive 2-D separation method for proteins. In this method, two capillaries are joined through a buffer-filled interface. Separate power supplies control the potential at the injection end of the first capillary and at the interface; the detector is held at ground potential. Proteins are labeled with the fluorogenic reagent Chromeo...

On-line combination of capillary isoelectric focusing and capillary non-gel sieving electrophoresis using a hollow-fiber membrane interface: a novel two-dimensional separation system for proteins.

A novel two-dimensional (2D) separation system for proteins was reported. In the system, a piece of dialysis hollow-fiber membrane was employed as the interface for on-line combination of capillary isoelectric focusing (CIEF) and capillary non-gel sieving electrophoresis (CNGSE). The system is similar equivalent to two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D PAGE), by transferring th...

Rapid Biomolecule Analysis Using Two-dimensional Electrophoresis-electrospray Ionization Microchip

We demonstrate a two-dimensional (2D) separation microchip allowing capillary isoelectric focusing-capillary zone electrophoresis (cIEF-CZE) to be coupled to electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI/MS). In the first dimension, separation is according to pI values (cIEF), while CZE occurs in the second dimension during mobilization towards the monolithically integrated ESI emitter. The se...

On-chip coupling of isoelectric focusing and free solution electrophoresis for multidimensional separations.

We have developed an acrylic microfluidic device that sequentially couples liquid-phase isoelectric focusing (IEF) and free solution capillary electrophoresis (CE). Rapid separation (<1 min) and preconcentration (73x) of species were achieved in the initial IEF dimension. Using full-field fluorescence imaging, we observed nondispersive mobilization velocities on the order of 20 microm/s during ...